With the help of drugs, physiotherapy and compromising canvases, the treatment of varicose veins, especially in the third stage of the disease, does not always cause a positive result.In this case, the only way to help the patient is surgery.
For many patients, the operation is a kind of terrible procedure that they are trying to prevent all possible ways.Often patients are drawn to the end, do not apply to a doctor treated by people's treatment.But if the drugs do not help, non-traditional drugs are even more.
A job in time for varicose veins can protect against many negative consequences.There is no need to be afraid.There are minimally invasive methods characterized by high levels of efficiency and low trauma.The choice of one or another surgical treatment is selected by a flebologist.
Think about what methods of vessels are removed on their feet, how do you differ, advantages and shortcomings?
When do you need a transaction for varicose veins?
The doctor recommends the patient in the background of drug therapy, as soon as the disease progresses quickly, the operation of treatment with venous shortages.In other words, the operation in varicose veins remains the only way that will improve the patient's condition.
In surgical practice, cut the veins of lower extremities are carried out in different ways.They all have the positive and disadvantages, indicators, technical characteristics and price differences.The cost consists of a lot of points: the complexity of the operation, the doctor's specialty.Before the procedure, the patient needs to take tests, tests.
I need diagnosis to exclude probable opposite instructions.
Operation on the legs in the legs is conducted in the following cases:
- Strong growth in subcutaneous veins;
- Advanced stage of varicose veins;
- Trophic ulcers in low extremities as a result of varicose veins;
- In the legs, the sharp blood circulation, as a result, the patient has always symptoms of: pain, violence and anxiety, feet fatigue;
- Acute form of thrombophlebit (inflammation of venous walls).
Surgical intervention has definitely and relative reflection.First, malignant hypertension, coronary heart disease, include pregnancy.Relative bans, infectious and inflammatory processes in the body, the intervention, the age of the patient, which is more than 70 years old.
The operation with varicose veins of low extremities is a fast and effective way to eliminate pathology.The patient will return to an ordinary life without suffering the cause of the disease.
Sclerosis and laser clotting for varicose disease
Sclerosis for VRV is carried out in various ways.Microosclerotherapy - pastes the walls, pasting drugs to the affected ship.This allows you to block a vein, no longer move over.The price of manipulation in a private clinic is about 5,000 rubles.The process of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.
Different procedures - Echosclerosis.Such a technique is used in cases where the diameter of the affected vascular is more than a centimeter.The operation is under the supervision of ultrasound.With the help of manipulation you can reduce the ship, you can restore normal blood flow.
Peny sclerotherapy includes the application of an item in contact with oxygen, becomes foam.This method is considered safest.Thanks to this, it is possible to keep the blood circulation on the affected ship.
The operation in varicose veins in the laser with lasers is a relatively new way to the fight against the disease.
Different features of laser intervention:
- There is no need to make an incision that flees from the formation of a wound or wound.
- A lasar light is presented in the vein learning light waves through a small ponx.Solve a ship damaged using it.
- Relapses rarely develop - about 5% of patients.
Laser treatment rarely leads to complications that actually play a plus role.The cost of the minus procedure - consists of 35,000 rubles.This amount does not include tests and examination, doctor's consultation.
Combined flebectomy and endovative electrocogulation
The combined flebectomy is a common technique for the Heat Therapy of Varicosis.Cuts and punctures are minimal dimensions.The operation is carried out under epidural or general anesthesia.
To remove a painful ship at the bottom of the skin, the surgeon makes an incision up to 15 mm.A special probe equipped with a clue is presented through this.
After preparing, the veins are being taken.Remove the plot from the groin to the middle of the lower leg.With the help of a small puncture, small veins / channels are possible to make excise.
After completion of manipulation, the extremities use an elastic bandage or a patient's compression under the banner.
As in the treatment of laser, combined flebectomy is not suitable for anyone, because the transaction cost is high.
Endovazal electrocoagulation covers the removal of subcutaneous ships.If you compare the radio frequency prison, the technique is more dangerous.
Dressing for the treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities
Low extremities dressing - Trv traditional operation for legs.The veins are most applied to overcome this method.This is primarily asking patients to help a late doctor and in serious cases, minimally invasive techniques do not give any therapeutic effect.
There are several stages of peeling of varicose veins.In the first stage, the doctor makes a small cut in the groin.After that, they pull a vein where he flows into a deep vein in the bud.Next, the arms of the arms are different and interesting (depending on the signs, their number can range from 1 to 7).
This action requires a doctor's attention, because even if you forgot a goal, the patient increases the risk of comfortable varicose veins in the patient.Therefore, such an operation is carried out only by highly qualified and experienced doctors.
The second stage of the intervention - make a cut in ankle (inside only);The initial department of the tributs and large veins in the lower skin is different.Is the bathroom after sounding.Then a special device is presented to the venous clearor.Thanks to this, remove the entire vein.
Features of landslide techniques:
- Extended channels, in other words, varicose nodes are removed through small cuts;
- If the procedure was found in the procedure, if the vessels were found, then the banjadi after making them excise.
The affected areas that require an extract are diagnosed with ultrasound.Sliding differs from the short term of the rehabilitation period compared to traditional operation to remove the arteries.
Other methods of surgical treatment of varicose veins
Endoscopic fragmentation is a type of vessels.The peculiarity of technology is the use of endoscopic equipment that provides interference from tropical unrest in healthy tissue.
In surgical practice, two methods are used - gas supply and non-fat.Gas supply equipment is believed to be more effective in the subfaskigia.This operation is a more freely operating space, and after surgery reduces the risk of complications.
Cryosurgery covers the removal of blood vessels with VRV with low temperature regime.The method is considered fully secure.However, this operation is not implemented in all clinics, because it requires highly specialties of the doctor who can manipulate modern equipment and manipulations.
There is a certain confusion risk with Cryodeestrucion.They associate with a medical mistake - if the doctor calculates the depth of the frost, it hurts healthy tissues, which leads to various violations.
Radio Ablation of Varicosis Veinsia has the following features:
- High efficiency is low risk of relaxation of the disease.
- Lack of side effects.
- Small trauma.
- Minimum ship injury.
Destroy the interior wall of the vein via radiation, with radios and radios by radios.As a result, the lumen of the vein shrubs.The surrounding (healthy) pieces do not suffer during manipulation.The operation is carried out on an outpatient basis within the framework of local anesthesia.
After the application of anesthesia, the veins are made in the lower leg.One-time catheter is presented on the ship equipped with an issue.They help the device where subcutants entered the deep veil.Then the catheter is slowly removed - the ship is irradiated from inside during production.
After the intervention, the injecting place was closed with a bandage and a compression sion is limited.
Features of the rehabilitation period after surgery in the legs
In the lower extremities, unpleasant results can develop after surgery.Side effects do not always grow and are not in all patients.Varicosis is possible for any type of operation for vessels.
The most common side effects include the appearance of hematomas, the seals below the skin.Patients complain of pain in feet, severe swelling, ponxial or sensitivity in the cuts.
Most of these symptoms occur independently within a month.Some events can last up to 3-4 months.Payment and pain syndrome may disappear and then vastly vastatively with the background of the injury, it appears spontaneously.
After the operation, the patient needs:
- Wearing a compression underwear;
- Do not lift heavy objects;
- An active lifestyle (swimming, walking, bike);
- To make the therapeutic massage of the legs from varicose veins;
- Balanced for food.
Like the prevention of the relaxation of varicose expansion, it is necessary to manage body weight, refuse compressed shoes and clothing, and the medication determined by the doctor participating.You can't throw your foot in your feet in sitting position.Put a pillow under your feet during sleep so that the limbs are slightly higher than the body's position.